Malta has established itself as a leading EU jurisdiction for
financial services, thanks to its robust regulatory framework
overseen by the Malta Financial Services Authority (MFSA). The MFSA issues a wide
range of financial licences that enable companies to operate across
banking, investment, payments, insurance, funds, and emerging
sectors like crypto-assets.
Typical Finance Licences in Malta
Credit Institution (Banking) Licence:
authorises deposit-taking, lending, and full banking services
(minimum initial capital often €5 million or higher, plus
strict prudential requirements).
Investment Services Licence (under the
Investment Services Act, aligned with MiFID) – covers
activities such as reception and transmission of orders, execution
of orders, portfolio management, investment advice, and dealing on
own account. Investment firms are now classified into Class 1,
Class 2, or Class 3 based on size, risk profile, and activities
(replacing the older Category