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ARTICLE · 25 NOVEMBER 2020

Access To Medicines And Vaccines In Developing Countries

Vaccine candidates for Covid-19 are at the forefront of the news. A proposal by India and South Africa for the World Trade Organization (WTO)

IndonesiaCoronavirus (COVID-19)

Vaccine candidates for Covid-19 are at the forefront of the news. A proposal by India and South Africa for the World Trade Organization (WTO) to suspend the implementation, application, and enforcement of relevant provisions under the Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS) for the COVID-19 vaccine is now creating an IP dispute. India and South Africa have asked the WTO to waive certain TRIPS provisions to ensure access to Covid-19 medicines without IP restrictions. In October, the WTO began discussing the issue.

A number of developed countries have disputed the proposals and counter proposals which have been made for the licensing of patents to take place. The Covid-19 Technology Access Pool (CTAP) system has been proposed. The WHO has launched its CTAP, inviting countries to share data, knowledge, and intellectual property on vital life-saving health products in the fight against the coronavirus. However, India has pointed out in the WTO that

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