A Legal Analysis of Meenakshi Natarajan v. Election Commission of India — WP (Civil) 766 of 2026 | Supreme Court of India | 12 June 2026 | Justice Prashant Kumar Mishra and Justice Atul S. Chandurkar.
Introduction: Judicial Non-Interference in Ongoing Elections
Free and fair elections are the cornerstone of India’s constitutional democracy. Recognising the importance of uninterrupted electoral processes, the Constitution creates a comprehensive framework under Part XV to regulate elections while limiting judicial intervention during their conduct.
Although judicial review is a basic feature of the Constitution, Article 329(b) expressly provides that no election to Parliament or a State Legislature shall be called into question except through an election petition presented after the completion of the election. This constitutional safeguard ensures that elections are conducted efficiently, without delays caused by litigation at intermediate stages.