On the 11th of June 2021, the German Parliament
adopted a potentially revolutionary Supply Chain Act (‘the
Act'), which establishes that the biggest
German-based companies will be required to
establish comprehensive due diligence procedures to prevent human
rights and environmental abuses within the course of their
business, as well as within their global supply
chains.
The proposed Act, which is sometimes referred to as the
‘Due Diligence Act', establishes a definition of a
“supply chain”, which encompasses all the products and
services of a company. Its scope extends from the extraction of raw
materials to the delivery of the final product or service to the
customer. This may sound rather abstract but in fact, the main aim
of the law is to force companies to take
responsibility for any labour or environmental abuses in their
global supply chains. It focuses on combatting issues such
as modern slavery, child labour, and workers' health abuses
among others.