After years of negotiations, the EU Parliament has finally
adopted the long-awaited EU regulation on the prevention of the use
of the financial system for the purposes of money laundering or
terrorist financing (AMLR or Regulation), which focuses mainly on
customer due diligence aspects.
To give some background, its main objective is to address the
issue of the currently fragmented application of AML/CFT rules
across the EU by avoiding, in the future, discrepancies in how each
Member State implements these into their national legislation. To
date, these discrepancies have been possible as the current EU
AML/CFT framework is largely based on EU directives that require
implementation at Member State level. This will now be achieved
through a directly applicable EU-wide regulation, which thus
provides for the necessary granularity of customer due diligence
rules to be applied by each Member State. This will then also pave
the way for an aligned and much more harmonised