On 15 January 2026, the Court of Justice of the European Union (the “CJEU”) held that Member States can require applicants requesting environmental information to provide their real name and address, following a preliminary ruling request from the Irish High Court in Coillte v Commissioner of Environmental Information [2024] IEHC 28.
The High Court had asked the CJEU to consider whether Directive 2003/4/EC of the European Parliament and of the Council of 28 January 2003 on public access to environmental information (the “Directive”) granted requesters a right to anonymity when making a request. The Directive was transposed into Irish law by the European Communities (Access to Information on the Environment) Regulations 2007-2018 (the “Irish Regulations”). Article 6(1)(c) of the Irish Regulations provides that a request for environmental information (an “AIE request”) must state the name, address and any other relevant contact details of the applicant.