With the increasing number of drones present in the skies, there
has been a heightened focus on regulating drone operation in
Canada. Currently, Transport Canada has jurisdiction of the civil
use of drones, and has been spearheading development of the
regulations in conjunction with various stakeholders, including the
Office of the Privacy Commissioner.
Prior to using your drone in either a recreational or commercial
context, you must consider whether it is necessary to obtain a
Special Flight Operations Certificate ("SFOC") which can
be obtained through a Regional Transport Canada General Aviation
Office. An SFOC is used to grant authorization for drone flights,
but generally limits drone operators to flying in a certain
geographical area for a specific purpose. In 2012, Transport Canada
issued 345 SFOCs. By 2014, this number had grown to 1,672,
representing growth of 485% in a mere two years.1