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ARTICLE · 08 MAY 2025

What's In A Pseudonym? Confidentiality In Sexual Assault Cases

If a rose by any other name still smells as sweet, should it matter to the courts if a plaintiff uses a pseudonym in proceedings?

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

If a rose by any other name still smells as sweet, should it matter to the courts if a plaintiff uses a pseudonym in proceedings?

In this blog post, I explain why and how pseudonyms are used in sexual abuse and sexual assault cases. I also discuss why some survivors make requests for pseudonyms while others are indifferent or even motivated to use their own names.

Pseudonyms in an Open Justice System.

Ontario's civil courts generally strive to provide an open justice system which limits the potentially detrimental effects of secrecy. There is a presumption that openness is preferable to adopting pseudonyms for participants or allowing complete publication bans.

For example, the absence of names in proceedings can increase the risk of judicial injustice (bias, faults or omissions by the court). Moreover, if the public is unaware of a plaintiff's allegations and/or a defendant's response, it may limit the court's ability to discover the truth (potential

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