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ARTICLE · 08 FEBRUARY 2024

An Employer's Criminal Negligence Upheld On Appeal

On August 11, 2023, the Court of Appeal of Quebec handed down a decision in CFG Construction inc. c. R., dismissing the appeal of the guilty verdict against an employer...

CanadaLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

On August 11, 2023, the Court of Appeal of Quebec handed down a decision in CFG Construction inc. c. R.,1 dismissing the appeal of the guilty verdict against an employer, CFG Construction inc. ("CFG"), for criminal negligence having caused the death of one of its employees.

This decision serves as a reminder of the potential criminal liability of an employer, depending on its legal form, for the death or bodily injury of its employees in the workplace. More specifically, the case provides unique insight into the sanctioning of an "organization," a term that includes a body corporate or an association of persons,2 for faults committed by a "senior officer" under the Criminal Code ("Cr.C.").

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