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ARTICLE · 21 JUNE 2019

Passing Off And An Expunged Trademark Registration

A recent decision of the Federal Court relates to a claim for passing off and considers the effect of the expungement of the plaintiff's registered trademark in this context.

CanadaIntellectual Property

A recent decision of the Federal Court relates to a claim for passing off and considers the effect of the expungement of the plaintiff's registered trademark in this context.

The Facts

As a result of several transactions that occurred in 1979, the ownership of the SPEED QUEEN mark was split between unrelated entities in Canada and the United States. The Canadian SPEED QUEEN mark has been owned by Whirlpool Canada LP (the 'Plaintiff") since 2004. The mark is owned by Alliance Laundry Systems LLC (the "Defendant") in the United States and the rest of the world.

In 2011, the Defendant initiated a proceeding under section 45 of the Trademarks Act, requiring the Plaintiff to show the use of the trademark in Canada during the three-year period immediately preceding the date of the notice (October 2008 to October 2011). The Registrar of Trademarks found that the Plaintiff had used its trademark during the three-year period. This decision was upheld by the Federal Court

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