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ARTICLE · 01 OCTOBER 2014

Ordering Off The Menu: Supporting "Use" Of Trademarks For Restaurant Services

Two recent non-use cancellation decisions from the Trade-marks Opposition Board provide useful guidance on the sufficiency of use in Canada.

CanadaIntellectual Property

Two recent non-use cancellation decisions from the Trade-marks Opposition Board provide useful guidance on the sufficiency of use in Canada to owners of trademarks covering "restaurant services", as well as bar, lounge or other food and beverage services. Specifically, mere display of a mark on a menu, without clearly associating it with the registered services, or display that suggests a food/beverage menu item, as compared to the services, may not be enough to maintain the registration.

In Gowling Lafleur Henderson LLP v. Padcon Ltd, 2014 TMOB 125 [Padcon], the Board stated at para. 17:

the mere appearance of a trade-mark in a restaurant, even on a menu, does not necessarily constitute display of that trade-mark in association with the services performed in that restaurant. A menu in a restaurant is akin to a catalogue in a retail store. With respect to catalogues, a distinction is made between trade-marks displayed in association with particular goods appearing

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