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ARTICLE · 14 JANUARY 2021

Court Rejects Attempt To "Stretch" Patent Claim Language

Patent claims are frequently analogized to "fences" and "boundaries", which delineate the extent of the patent's monopoly. Placement of those boundaries is critical

CanadaIntellectual Property

Patent claims are frequently analogized to "fences" and "boundaries", which delineate the extent of the patent's monopoly. Placement of those boundaries is critical to a patent's enforceability, and ultimately its value. As noted by Canada's Supreme Court, "...if, in order to guard against possible invalidity, some area is left open between what is the invention as disclosed and what is covered by the claims, the patent may be just as worthless as if it was invalid".1 A recent decision issued by the Chief Justice of the Federal Court of Canada in Allergan Inc. v. Sandoz Canada Inc., 2020 FC 1189 ("Rapaflo") illustrates this challenge. 

In Rapaflo, Allergan, Inc. ("Allergan") brought an action against Sandoz Canada Inc. ("Sandoz") under Canada's Patented Medicines (Notice of Compliance) Regulations (the "Regulations"). Allergan sought a declaration that Sandoz's generic silodosin product would infringe Canadian Patent No. 2,507,002 (the "002 Patent"). Silodosin

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