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ARTICLE · 14 MARCH 2012

New Mining Regulations To Resolve Disputes In Aboriginal Consultation

Soon-to-be-released Mining Act regulations will show the Government of Ontario taking seriously its duty to consult with Aboriginal peoples and, more practically, taking seriously the delay in natural resource development which can result from a failure in consultation.

CanadaGovernment, Public Sector

Soon-to-be-released Mining Act regulations will show the Government of Ontario taking seriously its duty to consult with Aboriginal peoples and, more practically, taking seriously the delay in natural resource development which can result from a failure in consultation. These regulations will introduce a mechanism to assist with resolution of disputes between Aboriginal communities and mining sector participants concerning the Crown's duty to consult. This mechanism is important because the duty to consult Aboriginal peoples is a constitutional duty and so can override otherwise valid regulatory approvals.

The new regulations are part of Phase II of the Mining Act modernization project. Phase II regulations will also include a new system of exploration plans and permits which categorizes exploration activities according to their potential impact.

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