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ARTICLE · 05 JULY 2018

Duty To Consult In Prince Edward Island (Epekwitk)

On June 25, 2018, the Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island (the "Supreme Court") released its much anticipated decision in Mi'kmaq of P.E.I. v. Province of P.E.I.

CanadaGovernment, Public Sector

Duty to consult in Prince Edward Island (Epekwitk)1

On June 25, 2018, the Supreme Court of Prince Edward Island (the "Supreme Court") released its much anticipated decision in Mi'kmaq of P.E.I. v. Province of P.E.I.2 This is the first time that the duty to consult with Indigenous persons has been considered in Prince Edward Island. The decision is expected to have significant implications for both the Government of Prince Edward Island (the "Government") and Indigenous persons in Prince Edward Island.

Facts

The decision arose from an application by the Mi'kmaq of Prince Edward Island (the "Mi'kmaq") seeking judicial review of the decision by the Government to sell the Mill River Resort to a private developer. The lands in question totalled approximately 325 acres. The Mi'kmaq argued that they had traditionally used the lands and that the lands were subject to an asserted claim of aboriginal title to the whole of Prince Edward Island. It was further argued that

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