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ARTICLE · 15 SEPTEMBER 2025

Comments On Balkisson v. Sandy, 2025 ONSC 856

This case demonstrates the importance of getting legal advice and getting planning done when a parent decides to transfer a property to a child.

CanadaFamily and Matrimonial

This case demonstrates the importance of getting legal advice and getting planning done when a parent decides to transfer a property to a child. It is also a good demonstration of the fundamentals of how the courts in Canada work through the governing law set out in Pecore v. Pecore, 2007 SCC 17. Pecore v. Pecore is a Supreme Court of Canada case that considers, amongst other things, when a transfer is a gift. There are three elements required:

  1. the transferer's intention to make a gift;
  2. acceptance of the gift by the transferee; and
  3. sufficient act of transfer.

Below is a simplified description of the essential facts in Balkisson v. Sandy, 2025 ONSC 856

  • Veronica (the Mother) sold a property, and from those the net sale proceeds, she told her two sons, Stephen and Ricky, that they would receive between $400,000.00- $420,000.00. She put language to this effect in a handwritten Will done at that time.

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