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ARTICLE · 22 APRIL 2026

Rigour Meets Pragmatism: Québec’s Initiative To Modernize Its Hazardous Materials Framework

Québec's government has introduced a comprehensive draft regulation to modernize its hazardous materials management framework, marking the first major overhaul since the late 1990s. The reform introduces five key focus areas including enhanced traceability systems, new disposal charges, clearer rules for accidental releases, refined regulatory standards, and more stringent requirements for disposal sites. These changes aim to strengthen accountability across the hazardous materials management chain whi

CanadaEnvironment

The Québec government recently published a draft regulation amending the Regulation respecting hazardous materials. This is an extensive overhaul of a regulatory scheme that has remained largely unchanged since the late 1990s.

The reform seeks to modernize hazardous materials management by strengthening control mechanisms, which should in turn address certain shortcomings in the application of the current framework. Structured around five focus areas, the draft regulation adopts an approach that is both more rigorous and more practical to better align regulatory requirements with companies’ operational realities.

1. Improved traceability

The draft regulation introduces a hazardous materials traceability system using a centralized computerized platform. Shippers, carriers and consignees would have to be registered in the system, and shipments and receipts would have to be tracked, with a view to improving traceability, eliminating administrative redundancies, and facilitating

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