On May 15, 2020, the Government of Ontario proclaimed into force
electronic chattel paper amendments to the Personal Property
Security Act ("PPSA") that were
enacted in May 2019. The amendments provide for the
perfection of security interests by control of electronic chattel
paper and set out related priority and other rules, similar to the
electronic chattel paper provisions in Article 9 of the United
States Uniform Commercial Code
("UCC"). This is a welcome
development, particularly for automotive and equipment finance
companies, and is especially timely in light of the recent shift to
increased electronic contracting necessitated by the COVID-19
pandemic.
With these amendments, there are two categories of chattel paper
under the PPSA: "tangible" chattel paper, which is
evidenced by information inscribed on a tangible medium; and
"electronic" chattel paper, which is created, recorded,
transmitted or stored in digital or other intangible form by
electronic,