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ARTICLE · 26 JANUARY 2023

Court Denies Covid-19 Business Interruption Coverage Claim

In Sir Corp v. Aviva, an Ontario judge dismissed an application by a restaurateur for a declaration of coverage for business interruption losses.

CanadaCoronavirus (COVID-19)

Introduction

In Sir Corp v. Aviva,1 an Ontario judge dismissed an application by a restaurateur for a declaration of coverage for business interruption losses. The losses resulted from orders made in March 2020, following the outbreak of Covid-19 across Ontario. This is the first decision our office is aware of addressing the merits of a Covid-19 business interruption claim. Aviva's policy contained language very different from other Aviva business interruption policies that are the subject of Covid-19 claims. Therefore, although Aviva succeeded in this case, it may not be victorious in other claims.

Facts

SIR Corp. was the owner and operator of approximately 60 Canadian restaurants. Its property insurance was historically underwritten by Arch. In 2017, when Arch exited the Canadian property market, Aviva agreed to assume SIR's Arch policy.2 Like other property policies, subject to conditions and exclusions, SIR's policy covered direct loss or damage to

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