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ARTICLE · 27 FEBRUARY 2026

Using A Designer's Name After Departure May Create A Deceptive Trademark

Does European law preclude the cancellation of a trademark bearing a creator's name when used by the assignee in such a way as to effectively create the impression that the creator is still involved...

BelgiumIntellectual Property

In response to a preliminary question referred by the French Court of Cassation, the CJEU has clarified the principle that a trademark bearing a designer's name may become deceptive due to its use after the designer's departure, explains Melis Metin.

Does European law preclude the cancellation of a trademark bearing a creator's name when used by the assignee in such a way as to effectively create the impression that the creator is still involved in the creation of the products, when this is not the case? This was the issue at the heart of the dispute referred to the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) by the French Court of Cassation.

Origins of the dispute

The case originated from a conflict between a fashion designer (hereinafter Mr [W] [X]) and PMJC, the company that had acquired his business and the trademarks bearing his surname. Following the acquisition, Mr [W] [X] worked for PMJC for a period before ending this collaboration and ceasing all

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