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ARTICLE · 26 OCTOBER 2010

High Court diverges on foreign currency transactions

This update looks at interpretation of GST free exported services rules and their application to financial services.

AustraliaTax
Nicole Kassis
Nicole Kassis

In Travelex Ltd v Commissioner of Taxation [2010] HCA 33, the High Court held, by a three to two majority, that the supply of foreign currency by Travelex Ltd (Travelex) on the departures side of the Customs barrier at Sydney International Airport was GST-free. In doing so, the court provided guidance on the interpretation of the GST-free exported services rules and their application to financial services.

Background

The case involved the sale of Fijian bank notes by Travelex to a traveller on the departures side of the Customs barrier at Sydney International Airport. The evidence presented established that the traveller was to use the currency outside Australia.

It was common ground by the parties that the supply of foreign currency was a financial supply and therefore input taxed. The main issue for consideration was whether the supply of foreign currency by Travelex was GST-free under the export provisions. In either case, the currency was not subject to GST.

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