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ARTICLE · 03 MAY 2023

Country Profile

Zambia has a democratic system of governance that recognises constitutional supremacy.

ZambiaGovernment, Public Sector

Governance

Zambia has a democratic system of governance that recognises constitutional supremacy. The Constitution establishes the Judiciary, the Legislature and the Executive as the three (3) independent and separate arms of Government.

Political history

Zambia has had a stable political history since it gained independence from British rule on 24 October 1964. Between 1953 and 1964, Zambia was known as Northern Rhodesia and formed part of the federation of Rhodesia and Nyasaland with present day Zimbabwe and Malawi respectively.

Zambia has had four (4) government administrations under different political parties as follows:

1964 - 1991: United National Independence Party led by Dr. Kenneth Kaunda;

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