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ARTICLE · 06 APRIL 2026

Autonomy With Accountability: Key Changes Under Vietnam’s New Higher Education Law

Tilleke & Gibbins
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Tilleke & Gibbins

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Against the backdrop of Vietnam’s rapid economic and technological transformation and its ambition to build a knowledge-driven economy, the National Assembly of Vietnam adopted Law on Higher Education No. 125/2025/QH15...

VietnamConsumer Protection
Tu Ngoc Trinh
Tu Ngoc Trinh
Dung Thi Phuong Le
Dung Thi Phuong Le
Ngan Thuc Nguyen
Ngan Thuc Nguyen
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Against the backdrop of Vietnam’s rapid economic and technological transformation and its ambition to build a knowledge-driven economy, the National Assembly of Vietnam adopted Law on Higher Education No. 125/2025/QH15 on December 10, 2025, The new law took effect on January 1, 2026, replacing Law on Higher Education No. 08/2012/QH13 of 2012 and its subsequent amendments after more than a decade of implementation.

The new law reflects a significant policy shift toward enhancing the institutional autonomy of higher education institutions (“HEIs”)—universities and other university-level institutions. By granting broader autonomy, Vietnam aims to enable HEIs to operate more proactively, better respond to market needs, and improve the quality and efficiency of education and research activities.

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