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ARTICLE · 16 APRIL 2026

Vietnam Tightens Competition Enforcement With Revised Sanctions Framework

Tilleke & Gibbins
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Vietnam's government has issued Decree 102/2026/ND-CP, introducing sweeping changes to the country's competition law enforcement regime.

VietnamAntitrust/Competition Law
Tu Ngoc Trinh
Tu Ngoc Trinh
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On March 31, 2026, Vietnam’s government issued Decree 102/2026/ND-CP (Decree 102), which amends Decree 75/2019/ND-CP on administrative sanctions for competition law violations (Decree 75). Effective from May 20, 2026, the new decree introduces a number of significant changes aimed at strengthening enforcement, revising penalty structures, and broadening the range of remedial measures, primarily for violations related to economic concentration.

Revised Penalties for Economic Concentration Violations

Decree 102 significantly revises the penalties for violations related to economic concentration.

Failure to notify an economic concentration; implementing an economic concentration before clearance

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