Ever since the Target and Home Depot breaches were traced to
intrusions at their vendors, the management of cybersecurity at
third-party vendors has been a focus of companies and regulators.
The FTC has flagged the issue, as has the SEC. The DoD has imposed strict cybersecurity requirements for contractors
that "flow down" to sub-contractors.
But despite an increasing focus on the full lifecycle of
third-party risk management, vendor incidents continue to represent
a high percentage of reported data breaches. According to a March
2016 Ponemon Institute report, 49 percent of survey respondents
indicated that their organization experienced a data breach caused
by a vendor.
While vendor management programs can help mitigate cyber risks,
part of the issue appears to be a lack of ongoing collaboration
between vendors and the organizations they serve. For example, many
vendors rely on an individual's social security number
("SSN") and date of birth ("DOB")