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ARTICLE · 23 JULY 2001

European Commission Approves Contract Terms For Data Transfer

United StatesLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration

The European Commission last month approved a set of standard contract terms that non-European Community companies can use in private agreements to ensure that they are in compliance with the European Union's ("EU") data privacy legislation, which (subject to certain exceptions) prohibits the transmission of personal data outside the EU unless the laws of the country to which the data is sent "ensure an adequate level of protection." Under the EU's Directive on Data Protection, the United States does not provide the same level of statutory data protection, complicating transfers of personal data from the EU to the US and many other non-EU nations. The European Commission's issuance of standard contractual terms for use between parties transferring data outside the EU, however, offers a means to comply with the Data Protection Directive regardless of the receiving nation's data privacy laws. These standard contractual clauses impose obligations on both the transmitting party and the

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