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ARTICLE · 15 SEPTEMBER 2025

Tariffs And Your Contracts: Why Does The Contract Quantity Matter?

If review of a contract indicates an undesirable allocation of tariff costs, consider whether there is even an obligation to purchase or supply under the agreement.

United StatesInternational Law

If review of a contract indicates an undesirable allocation of tariff costs, consider whether there is even an obligation to purchase or supply under the agreement.

UCC § 2-201(1): Threshold for Enforceability

Section 2-201(1) of the Uniform Commercial Code (the “UCC”), which has been adopted in all 50 states except Louisiana, provides that a contract for the sale of goods for the price of $500 is only enforceable up to the quantity specified.

Formulation of Quantity Clauses

Common approaches that companies use to specify binding quantities in their contracts pursuant to the UCC include the following:

  • Minimum Volume Commitment – The parties agree that the buyer will buy and the supplier will sell at least a certain volume of product.

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