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ARTICLE · 24 OCTOBER 2018

Will TC Heartland Control Venue In BPCIA Litigation?

The authors suggest that whether TC Heartland applies to BPCIA actions is an open question given the statutory and policy differences between 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b) and the BCPIA.

United StatesIntellectual Property

In the wake of the U.S. Supreme Court's decision in TC Heartland LLC v. Kraft Foods Grp. Brands LLC, 137 S. Ct. 1514, 122 U.S.P.Q.2d 1553 (2017), many have taken for granted the decision's applicability to patent infringement actions of all types, including litigation based on the Biologics Price Competition and Innovation Act of 2009 (BPCIA). However, reference product sponsors need not yet resign themselves to a future of litigation in the biosimilar applicants' states of incorporation.

The Supreme Court's analysis is firmly rooted in the legislative history of the patent venue statute, 28 U.S.C. § 1400(b). However, Section 1400(b) is at odds with the legislative history and intent of the BPCIA, its mechanics, and the nature of ''artificial infringement.'' Moreover, the Supreme Court's denial of Mylan's petition for certiorari to reverse the jurisdiction-broadening decision by the U.S. Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit in a Hatch-Waxman matter just months

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