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ARTICLE · 11 DECEMBER 2015

Transformative Parody Entitled To Independent Copyright Protections

Plaintiff Jaime Keeling wrote a script for a stage play called Point Break LIVE! The

United StatesIntellectual Property

Keeling v. Hars

The U.S. Court of Appeals for the Second Circuit affirmed a district court in a rare instance where a playwright's derivative work—a parody—fell within the fair use doctrine and acquired sufficient originality to warrant independent copyright protections. Keeling v. Hars, Case No. 13-694 (2nd Cir., Oct. 30, 2015) (Cabranes, J.).

Plaintiff Jaime Keeling wrote a script for a stage play called Point Break LIVE! The play was a parody of the 1991 film Point Break, starring Keanu Reeves and Patrick Swayze. Although Ms. Keeling incorporated the characters, plot, and dialogue of the film, she added jokes, props, exaggerated staging and humorous theatrical devices to the parody play. In particular, the script called for a member of the audience to read Keanu Reeves's character lines from a cue card to mock the actor's "reputedly stilted performance."

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