In its decision in
Thryv Inc. v. Click-To-Call Technologies LP, the U.S.
Supreme Court confirmed broad discretionary power for the Patent
Trial and Appeal Board (PTAB) in instituting inter partes reviews
(IPRs).
Despite this discretion, however, the PTAB remains reluctant to
exercise its discretionary powers. In one area, joinder under 35
U.S.C. § 315(c), the PTAB exercises its discretionary power
less frequently—even when instituting may minimize burdensome
overlap between the PTAB and district court. Thryv may
lead to increases in discretionary institutions for at least
joinder petitions with potential Section 315 statutory bars.
The Supreme Court held that PTAB decisions exercising
discretionary power to institute IPRs under Section 314(d) are
nonappealable, despite time bars under Section 315.