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ARTICLE · 26 NOVEMBER 2025

And Then There Were Two…

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On November 17, 2025, Melissa Holyoak departed the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to serve as Interim United States Attorney for the District of Utah. Holyoak had served as an FTC Commissioner since March 2024.

United StatesConsumer Protection

On November 17, 2025, Melissa Holyoak departed the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to serve as Interim United States Attorney for the District of Utah. Holyoak had served as an FTC Commissioner since March 2024. Her appointment by Attorney General Pam Bondi to serve as Interim US Attorney in Utah is a homecoming of sorts: prior to joining the FTC, Holyoak had served as Utah's Solicitor General.

When it is at full capacity, the FTC is comprised of five Commissioners who are appointed by the President and confirmed by the Senate: no more than three of the Commissioners may be from the same political party. Holyoak's exit leaves the FTC with only two active Commissioners, both of whom are Republicans: Chairman Andrew Ferguson and Commissioner Mark Meador. This is the latest development at an FTC that has experienced marked change during the current administration, and at a time when the legality of former Commissioner Rebecca Slaughter's firing by President Trump

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