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ARTICLE · 02 SEPTEMBER 2025

Evolving Regulation For CO₂ Storage: A Call For Evidence From Ofgem

Herbert Smith Freehills Kramer LLP
Herbert Smith Freehills Kramer LLP
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Herbert Smith Freehills Kramer LLP

Herbert Smith Freehills Kramer LLP

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On 6 August 2025 the UK Government and Ofgem, launched a Call for Evidence to explore how economic regulation for CO₂ storage should evolve as the Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage sector matures.

United KingdomEnvironment

On 6 August 2025 the UK Government and Ofgem, launched a Call for Evidence to explore how economic regulation for CO₂ storage should evolve as the Carbon Capture, Usage and Storage sector matures. As the CO₂ storage market transitions from early-stage development to a more self-sustaining model, the government is evaluating whether the current Regulated Asset Base model remains fit for purpose. This consultation seeks input on whether alternative regulatory approaches might better serve:

  • Users of CO₂ storage services;
  • Consumers impacted by storage costs;
  • CO2 storage developers and infrastructure providers; and
  • Investors and financiers of CO2 storage sites.

Therefore, the government is inviting public feedback, including CO₂ capture and transport providers both domestic and international, current and prospective CO₂ storage developers, investors and financial institutions.

Key areas of focus of the economic regulatory regime for CO2 storage will be:

  • Economic Regulation and Natural Monopolies
  • Competition and Storage Costs
  • Equity and Debt Investment Considerations

After the call for evidence closes on 31 October 2025, DESNZ and Ofgem will review the feedback and publish a summary in early 2026. The insights gathered will help shape future policy, and a formal consultation on proposed changes will follow.

With appreciation toAmineh Farasatmandfor her contribution in preparing this blog.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

The content of this article is intended to provide a general guide to the subject matter. Specialist advice should be sought about your specific circumstances.

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