The standard position for a trustee is that they may be
personally liable to the trust's beneficiaries in the event
that the trust's funds devalue (subject to any exoneration
provisions in the trust deed). If the trustees have insufficient
funds to meet their liabilities, they may also be sued directly by
creditors of the trust, unless the trustees have limited their
liability in contracts with third parties to the value of the
assets comprised in the trust fund.
Trust protections are also important here as trustees only have
a right of indemnity from the trust fund in respect of claims
against them to the extent that they have acted in accordance with
their trustee duties, including their overriding duty to act
responsibly and in the best interests of the beneficiaries. A third
party claimant can only claim against the trust assets (by way of
right of subrogation) if the claim is one in relation to which the
trustee could have properly sought redress from the