ARTICLE · 05 MAY 2021

Kripto Varliğin Avrupa Birliği Perspektifinde Değerlendirilmesi

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Dijitalleşmenin günlük hayata bu kadar entegre olduğu bir çağda; teknolojinin hızla değişip dönüşmesi, yeni sektörlerin doğuşu ile hukuki alt yapı y

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Kripto Varlıklara Genel Bakış

2009 yılında Satoshi Nakamoto tarafından oluşturulan Bitcoin ilk merkeziyetsiz kripto varlıktır. Dağıtık defter teknolojisinin kullanılması ve herhangi bir ülkenin merkez bankasına bağlı olmadan işlem görmesi devletler bakımından güvensiz ve karşılığı olmayan bir olgu olarak nitelendirilmesine sebep olmuştur. Hatta 2014'te hem Dünya Bankası hem de İsviçre Federal Konseyi tarafından hazırlanan raporlar; Bitcoinin ponzi oyunu olması üzerine endişeleri incelemiştir. Bitcoin 2020 yılının başından bu yana piyasa değerini %681 arttırarak 1 trilyon Amerikan doları'na ulaştırmıştır. Böylece sadece bu yıl Bitcoin'in piyasa değeri 450 milyar dolardan fazla yükseliş göstermiştir.

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