Turkey has long positioned itself as a country with an open
economy and a liberal investment regime. Government institutions
actively attract foreign capital by offering incentives, simplified
company registration procedures, and access to emerging markets in
the Middle East and Asia. However, behind this apparent simplicity
lies a crucial question: which sectors truly provide long-term
value, and where do potential risks remain hidden?
According to the Turkish Ministry of Trade, over 60% of foreign
investments are still directed toward real estate and the banking
sector. These assets are perceived as safe and liquid but do not
contribute significantly to the country's technological growth.
In contrast, sustainable economic progress in Turkey depends
increasingly on digital and innovation-driven industries —
particularly artificial intelligence (AI), biotechnology, and the
defense sector.
