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ARTICLE · 14 DECEMBER 2016

Türkiye'de İstinaf

Kolcuoglu Demirkan Koçakli
Kolcuoglu Demirkan Koçakli
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Kolcuoglu Demirkan Koçakli

Kolcuoglu Demirkan Koçakli

The Firm Kolcuoğlu Demirkan Koçaklı (KDK) is an independent Turkish law firm advising domestic and...

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Bölge adliye mahkemelerinin kurulması, 1 Haziran 2005 tarihinde yürürlüğe giren 5235 sayılı Kanun ile öngörülmüş ve kurulmaları için iki yıllık bir sure...

TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & Arbitration
Deniz Dursun
Deniz Dursun
Cihan Mercan
Cihan Mercan
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Bölge adliye mahkemelerinin kurulması, 1 Haziran 2005 tarihinde yürürlüğe giren 5235 sayılı Kanun ile öngörülmüş ve kurulmaları için iki yıllık bir süre tanınmış olmasına rağmen, bu mahkemeler, ancak 20 Temmuz 2016 tarihinde göreve başlamışlardır. İstinaf mahkemelerinin göreve başlaması ile Türkiye'de iki dereceli yargı sisteminden üç dereceli yargı sistemine geçilmiştir.

İki dereceli sistemde ilk derece mahkemelerinin kararlarının hem hukuka hem de maddi olaylara uygunluğu Yargıtay tarafından denetlenmekte iken bugün ilk derece mahkemesi tarafından verilen kararlar, bölge adliye mahkemeleri tarafından hem maddi yönden hem hukuki yönden ve Yargıtay tarafından sadece hukuki yönden incelenecektir. Diğer bir deyişle bölge adliye mahkemelerinin göreve başlamasından sonra Yargıtay, içtihat mahkemesi olarak işlevini sürdürecektir.

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