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ARTICLE · 22 MARCH 2016

Determining A Work Without The Originality Based On The Principle Of ‘Indirect Contact'

The Copyright Act in Taiwan, stipulating that "the author of a work shall enjoy copyright upon completion of the work," adopts the principle that copyright is vested automatically.

TaiwanIntellectual Property

The Copyright Act in Taiwan, stipulating that "the author of a work shall enjoy copyright upon completion of the work," adopts the principle that copyright is vested automatically. That is to say, an application or registration is not required to obtain a copyright; if a work is indeed the creation of an author and not the result of plagiarism, the work is deemed "original" and entitled to protection under the Copyright Act regardless of whether it resembles the work of another person. This is also a basic principle taken by the Supreme Court; see, for example, 2003-Tai Shang-1339 and 2008-Tai Shang-1214.

Therefore, when determining the originality of a work, the key lies in identifying "whether the work is self-created" or "whether there is plagiarism involved". The existence of a "similarity" or "resemblance" should be deemed immaterial to complying with the spirit of the Copyright Act to protect independent works. As to what level of proof is required to determine

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