ArticleRegulation On Shopping Malls"Regulation on Shopping Malls" was published in the Official Gazette dated February 26, 2016 and numbered 29636 and entered into force as of the same date.TurkeyReal Estate and ConstructionEKSP Law Firm
ArticlePersonal Data Protection CodePersonal Data Protection Code ("Code") is published in the Official Gazette dated April 7, 2016 and No. 29677.TurkeyPrivacyEKSP Law Firm
ArticleConcordat Proceedings And Non-Liquid ClaimsThe primary objective of concordat proceedings is to restructure the debtor's financial position and allow the continuation of business activities.TurkeyCorporate/Commercial LawEKSP Law Firm
ArticleRegulation Amending The Regulation On Environmental Impact AssessmentRegulation Amending the Regulation on Environmental Impact Assessment" has been published in the Official Gazette, dated 9 February 2016...TurkeyEnvironmentEKSP Law Firm
ArticleGeneral Annuciation On Law On Restructuring Of Some Receivables No 6736The General Annunciation on Law on Restructuring of Some Receivables numbered 6736 Serial No: 1 has explained the article 7 titled "Acquiring Some Assets to National Economy" of ...TurkeyFinance and BankingEKSP Law Firm
ArticleDual-Use Items: Latent Threat Or Innocent Items?Dual-use items, which include goods, software, and technology applicable for both civilian and military purposes...TurkeyInternational LawEKSP Law Firm
ArticleGreen Transition: From Global Responsibility To National Enforcement Under The New Climate LawWith the enactment of Climate Law No. 7552 ("the Law"), published in the Official Gazette No. 32951 dated 9 July 2025, Türkiye has formally initiated its green transition process.TurkeyEnvironmentEKSP Law Firm
ArticleRebuilding Copyright Protection In The Digital Age: The Digital Copyright Law ProposalOn 11 December 2025, the Digital Copyright Law Proposal ("the Proposal") was submitted to the Grand National Assembly of Türkiye, having been prepared based on the assessment that the existing legal framework has become insufficient to address copyright infringements accelerated by digitalisation.TurkeyIntellectual PropertyEKSP Law Firm
ArticleStatutory Deadlines For Defect Notification In Commercial SalesContracts governed by the Turkish Commercial Code are classified as commercial contracts if both parties are merchants or if the contract is related to a commercial enterprise.TurkeyCorporate/Commercial LawEKSP Law Firm
ArticleObligations Of Companies Under Cybersecurity LawCybersecurity has transcended being merely a technical matter and has become a critical field for the protection of public order, economic stability, and fundamental rights. TurkeyPrivacyEKSP Law Firm
ArticleThe Communiqué Regarding The Amendments To The Communiqué On Principles Of Real Estate Investment CompaniesThe Communiqué Regarding the Amendments to the Communiqué on Principles of Real Estate Investment Companies has been published in the Official Gazette dated 17.01.2017 and numbered 29951...TurkeyCorporate/Commercial LawEKSP Law Firm
ArticleThe Evaluation Of Data And Delivery Processes In A Digitalized WorldThe prevailing legal doctrine holds that all digital products containing data—particularly software—acquire the nature of goods when they are recorded on physical carriers such as CDs, portable storage devices, or computer memoryTurkeyPrivacyEKSP Law Firm
Article12th Judiciary Package Legal Briefing Note On Amendments To LegislationThis Draft Law was prepared within the framework of the 4th Judicial Reform Strategy Document (2025–2029)—a policy text aimed at structuring the legal framework for digitizing judicial processes and eliminating procedural delays through legislative amendments. The Package consists of 29 articles and 1 provisional article.TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & ArbitrationEKSP Law Firm
ArticleGreen Transition: Climate Agenda | June 2026 Key Highlights Ahead Of COP31The international climate agenda has continued to evolve since June 2026 through major meetings and policy statements. The key developments highlighted during the Bonn Climate Meetings, London Climate Action Week, and the Climate Innovation Forum, together with Türkiye's preparations for the COP31 Presidency ahead of the COP31 Climate Summit to be held on 9 November 2026, offer insight into the direction of climate policies in the period ahead. In light of these developments, we would like to summarize the recent developments and Türkiye's climate agenda.TurkeyEnvironmentEKSP Law Firm
ArticleClass Actions In The Age Of Technology: Evolution Or Extinction?The class action mechanism, the first examples of which emerged in England in the 13th century, continues today to expose some of the world’s largest companies to litigation arising from misleading consumer practices, personal data breaches, anti-competitive conduct, or commercial activities causing mass harm. TurkeyLitigation, Mediation & ArbitrationEKSP Law Firm
ArticleArtificial Intelligence And CopyrightThe copyright system was established to protect works created through the intellectual and creative capacity of the human mind, with originality and creativity forming its fundamental principles.TurkeyTechnologyEKSP Law Firm
ArticleThe Communiqué On The Amendments To The Communiqué Regarding The Decree Numbered 32 On The Protection Of The Value Of Turkish Currency Has Been Published"The Communiqué on the Amendments to the Communiqué Regarding the Decree numbered 32 on the Protection of the Value of Turkish Currency (Communiqué No. 2018-32/51)" has been published in the Official Gazette ...TurkeyFinance and BankingEKSP Law Firm
ArticleForce Majeure: The Deadlocks Of Crisis And WarIn the current global geopolitical and economic climate, various events that may render the performance of contracts impossible have gained strategic importance in terms of the sustainability of commercial relations. TurkeyCorporate/Commercial LawEKSP Law Firm
ArticleGreen Transition: The Emissions Trading System (ETS) In Türkiye's Adaptation To Global Climate ActionIn the first article of our green transition series, the legal framework underlying Climate Law No. 7552 ("the Law") was examined, with a focus on national policies and international obligations. TurkeyEnvironmentEKSP Law Firm
ArticleThe Judiciary In The Age Of Artificial IntelligenceA question once confined to works of science fiction is now knocking on the courtroom door: how, and within what limits, may judges, prosecutors, or expert witnesses make use of artificial intelligence? The fact that a commercial court in Istanbul openly acknowledged, in the reasoning of its judgment,1 that it had made use of artificial intelligence has taken this question out of the theoretical realm and turned it into a live issue for the Turkish judiciary.TurkeyTechnologyEKSP Law Firm