Your search for ‘Ascertainment’ returned 264 results

Several tribunals and courts were established at various periods of America's history to resolve trade-related litigation, both at the trial and appellate levels, and even the Supreme Court has played a significant role in these disputes.

Most if not all construction contracts impose a mandatory obligation on the contractor to furnish to its employer a performance bond to guarantee the performance of the contract.

On 1 January 2026, the Nigeria Tax Act (NTA) and the Nigeria Tax Administration Act (NTAA) became effective.

Discussion of administrative law and other matters arising in NSW.

These recent High Court decisions have provided the final word on set-off and preference claims.

All agree that a common bile duct transection arising from a gallbladder surgery can be a devastating injury , life-threatening , and cause life-long consequences. This article is an attempt to alert the public including those injured of the "Spin" defenses being advanced in the defense of medical negligence claims for the very serious damage caused by negligent transection of the common bile duct during laparoscopic gallbladder surgery.

Lyndsey West explains how a seminal case has influenced property rights for cohabitants.

The concept of diplomatic immunity was propelled by the evolution of inter-state economic and political relations, which necessitated the exchange of envoys across sovereign nations.

U.S. Customs and Border Protection has announced October 6, 2026, as the launch date for Phase 3 of its IEEPA tariff refund system, allowing plaintiffs with Court of International Trade reliquidation orders to submit older entries for processing. This development follows the Supreme Court's decision in Learning Resources, Inc. v. Trump, which invalidated the IEEPA tariffs, but the refund process depends on complex customs liquidation rules...

1. The stir caused by the so-called 'Google Case' had not entirely faded, when the issue of 'provider liability' shifted again in the focus of Courts on both sides of the Atlantic, in the US as well as in a number of European countries.

In the current economic environment, it is more important than ever to ensure that your project's securities are set up correctly, or, if you are the party offering those securities, know what you have given.

The African Union's Specialized Technical Committee on Finance, Monetary Affairs, Economic Planning and IntegraAtion recently reiterated its stance that the qualified domestic minimum...

The Law Decree nr. 145 dated 23 December 2013, containing "Urgent measures to start the plan "Destination Italy", has been published on the Official Gazette nr. 300 dated December 23rd 2013.

The 2025 reform of Italian citizenship law fundamentally changed how descendants of Italian emigrants can claim citizenship through grandparents. What was once an automatic right based on bloodline now requires meeting strict conditions about exclusive citizenship and generational limits. Can you still obtain Italian citizenship if your connection runs through Italian grandparents, and what alternatives exist for those who no longer qualify under the new rules?

In the much-anticipated decision of Bryant v Badenoch Integrated Logging Pty Ltd [2023] HCA 2 (Badenoch (HCA)), the High Court of Australia (the HCA) has now confirmed that the peak indebtedness.

This update contains submissions from Dentons colleagues across the world, from the UK and EU to North America and Asia.

Romalpa clauses, so named after the decision in Aluminium Industrie Vaassen VB v Romalpa Aluminium Ltd , and often referred to as retention of title clauses or ROT clauses, are increasingly common in contracts for the sale of goods.