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Tanımlamalardaki değişiklik bu şekilde iken platform kuruluşlarına ilişkin olarak da belli bazı düzenlemelere yer verilmiştir.

With the Presidential Decree numbered 7887 and published in the Official Gazette dated 25 November 2023 and numbered 32380, it has been decided to increase the minimum...

Due to the remarkable rate of development in the Turkish markets over the past 30 years, investors that wish to share their risks, costs, responsibilities and liabilities prefer to form joint venture partnerships in relation to their investments in Turkey.

One of the main motivations to form a legal entity is to limit the liability of its members and controllers for the obligations of the business of the legal entity.

Below we provide typical trends and main competition concerns under the Report for your convenience.

Over the last year, the Capital Markets Board has issued several communiques in order to implement the secondary legislation of the Capital Markets Law.

The Capital Markets Board of Türkiye (“CMB” or the “Board”), through its principle decision No. i-SPK.15.2 (dated 03.09.2026 and numbered 54/1614) (“Resolution”), has lowered to 3% the minimum shareholding disclosure threshold under the Material Events Disclosure Commu-niqué No. II-15.1 (“Communiqué”). The Reso-lution will apply as from the end of the day on 11.09.2026.

The Mergers and Acquisitions ("M&A") Overview Report was published by the Turkish Competition Authority ("Authority") on 06 January2023, for the evaluation of 2022.

Issuance and Notification of Bearer Share Certificates Pursuant to Article 484 of the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC"), joint stock companies have two types of share certificates: registered shares and bearer shares.

Entering a new market is a challenge and you need to conduct research. To understand the market dynamics and local preferences. The Turkish market is no exception, and it comes with its own set of challenges.

Group companies can receive some of the services they need from the holding or other group companies.

Recruiting talented team members is more than an issue nowadays in particular for tech companies. With an increase in employee stock option grants around the world...

The New Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC") brought completely different rules about the representation of Companies, among which especially two deserve special mention.

For the sake of a livable environment and the future of our world, sustainability and ecosystem protection are becoming increasingly important. In this context, governments...

With the amendment published in the Official Gazette dated 17 March 2026, the criteria for being subject to independent audit have been substantially revised.

For start-ups, securing investment is just as crucial as coming up with an idea and developing a product or service. Start-ups naturally require investment to bring a project to life and foster its growth.

As the level of foreign investment in the Turkish market has plummeted during the last decades, so has the number of agency and distribution relationships with foreign companies.