2,109 results found

The rapid acceleration of digitalization has fundamentally transformed the manner in which contracts are formed. In particular, the rise of e-commerce, remote working practices, and service relationships conducted through digital platforms has made the execution of contracts in electronic form increasingly indispensable.

An engineering, procurement and construction (<strong>"EPC"</strong>) contract is a complex form of construction contract, commonly used in large-scale construction works of complex infrastructure projects.

The legal order protects both the right of ownership and the creditor's rights arising from obligations.

It is important to examine how the CISG was structured in order to identify where the relevant rules on the contract formation regime are located and examine their interaction with other provisions of the Convention.

Turkey has opened expiry reviews for PVC-S from Germany and the United States and specified plastic ball-point pens from China. Existing antidumping measures remain in force during the reviews.

Buying or selling a commission contract is regulated under Articles 532-545 of the TCO and is defined as a contract where the commission agent undertakes to buy or sell negotiable instruments and movables in his name and for the account of another, the principal, in return for a fee.

Article 491 of Turkish Commercial Code No. 6102 ("TCC") regulates statutory restriction by setting forth that the paid-in registered shares of joint stock companies can be transferred only with the approval of the company...

Commercial contracts are agreements concluded within the scope of commercial transactions and activities that regulate the mutual rights and obligations of the parties. In determining whether a contract is commercial in nature, the provisions of the Turkish Commercial Code (“TCC”) concerning commercial transactions and the obligations of merchants are taken into consideration.

Independent collateral suretyships (also known as "auxiliary suretyship"), happens when more than one person becomes a surety for the same obligation without prior knowledge.

10 Temmuz 2025 tarihli ve 32952 sayılı Resmî Gazete'de yayımlanan Ticari Defterlere İlişkin Tebliğde Değişiklik Yapılmasına Dair Tebliğ ("Tebliğ")...

The 11th Civil Chamber of the Court of Cassation ("Court"), in its decision numbered 2019/3048 E. 2020/1093 K. and dated 10.02.2020 ("Decision")...

Understanding how to enforce a foreign judgment in Turkey is crucial for individuals and companies seeking to protect their rights, recover debts, or register personal status decisions such as divorce or custody orders.

With the technology developing gradually, it is becoming a great importance to be able to sign various documents and agreements electronically, and as a result of the efforts to harmonize Turkish Law

The long-anticipated Cybersecurity Law No. 7545 came into force in Türkiye following its publication in the Official Gazette on 19 March 2025.

August 2022 – A recent amendment to Turkey's Regulation on Distance Contracts (the "Regulation") published in the Official Gazette on 23 August 2022 and numbered 31932 introduces...

The Law No. 7392, published in the Official Gazette numbered 31796 on April 1, 2022, has introduced significant changes to many issues regulated under the Consumer Protection Law (the "Law").

In a recent ruling, the Court of Cassation (Yargıtay) in Turkey has once again highlighted the importance of correctly identifying consumer status in disputes...

Prevailing conditions in Türkiye are prompting companies to reassess their structures. One of the most powerful tools in this transformation is the "company division" (demerger).