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Financial system is wide range of new alternative instrument for developing countries and Turkey heads toward new financial system in this regard.

The General Directorate of Domestic Trade ("General Directorate") has recently issued two circulars with respect to the Turkish Commercial Code ("TCC").

The Capital Markets Board (the "CMB") issued the Communiqué on the Principles of Abolishing Voting Rights and Representation in Board of Directors' Privileges (the "Communiqué").

As the Turkish economy continues to grow and the country transforms itself into a regional economic hub, Turkish companies have already started to invest significant efforts in improving their management structures and strengthening corporate governance.

Turkey's Capital Markets Board has introduced new regulations governing off-exchange share sales by major shareholders of public companies, establishing strict thresholds and requiring CMB approval for transfers exceeding specified limits. These rules impose significant compliance obligations on controlling shareholders and investment institutions, fundamentally changing how large block trades must be structured and executed in the Turkish capital markets.

The Regulation on "Electronic Notification by the Social Security Institution" has entered into force on 01.10.2022 with the Official Gazette dated 24.9.2021 and numbered 31608 (In Turkish).

On January 26, 2018, Capital Markets Board published a Communiqué numbered VII-128.1.c for the amendment of Article 5/2 of Equity Communiqué numbered VII-128.1, taking effect as from the date it is published in the Official Gazette.

Long lasting rules of determining representation powers and bank mandates in corporations i.e joint stock companies (AS), for third party transactions are being re-shaped.

The growing economic clout of Turkey has lately been visible on various different fronts. Its high level of GDP growth, low levels of inflation, increasing export capacity and low ratio of public debt are all manifestations of Turkey's economic strength.

The purpose of natural and legal entities in bringing funds into a company is to invest for profit sharing.

Since the new Turkish Commercial Code has entered into force on July 01, 2012, limited liability companies can now be incorporated with a sole shareholder provided at least one shareholder is among the managers of the company.

Turkey's Ministry of Finance ("Ministry") has amended secondary legislation to reflect recent changes to reporting requirements for suspicious transactions.

The Stock Market Directive ("Directive") outlines the basis and procedures for the Stock Market, incorporated within Borsa İstanbul Anonim Şirketi. The Directive updates the Stock Market's legal framework.

The Decision Amending the Decision on the Determination of Companies Subject to Independent Audit ("Decision No. 9774") was published in the Official Gazette dated 1 May 2025 and numbered 32887.

The Communiqué on Keeping Commercial Books Not Related to the Accounting of the Business in Electronic Form ("Communiqué"), which introduces the obligation for commercial...

The provisions apply until the end of the investigation and prosecution processes initiated against such companies due to their alleged connection with terrorist organisations.

Turkey's parliament is considering a new legislative regime focused on crowdfunding. It is the first time that crowdfunding structures receive specific attention from Turkish legislators. The proposed regime includes definitions, licensing aspects, as well as the roles of various regulators.

Turkey’s history of shopping malls go back as early as 1988 and the country saw a shopping mall boom since early 2000s.