his analysis examines the various mechanisms available to compensate damage caused by the Russian Federation as a result of its ongoing war of aggression against Ukraine.

In the interpretation of EU law as well as international law, the autonomous interpretation is well established.

The Blocking Statute has been an integral part of EU law for a number of years and serves as an EU "anti-sanctions" instrument.

As a part of the updated rules released in 2025, the Singapore International Arbitration Centre ("SIAC") has introduced an express provision allowing parties to opt for coordinated proceedings ("2025 SIAC Rules").