ArticleCourt Of Justice Clarifies Exhaustion Of Trademark Principles And Broadens Test For Economic Links Between Trademark OwnersThe ECJ now largely follows AG Mengozzi's views. European UnionIntellectual PropertyVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleAuthority Imposes A EUR 2.78 Million Fine On Novartis For Disparaging Its Competitor's ProductsThe Belgian Competition Authority ("BCA") imposed a fine of EUR 2.78 million on Novartis for disparaging its competitor's products. Following a press release in January, the full decision...BelgiumAntitrust/Competition Law
ArticleBelgian Competition Authority 2026 Priorities Paper: Key Developments And Implications For Conducting Business In BelgiumThe Belgian Competition Authority (BCA) has published its priorities paper for 2026, setting out its enforcement priorities and strategic initiatives for the coming year.BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawA&O Shearman
ArticleBelgian Competition Authority Closes Investigation Into International Horse-Jumping Governance BodyThe BCA decision is the latest development in a long-running legal saga in the equestrian sector. BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleImportant EU Court Judgment Clarifies Rules On Interest Due In Cartel Damages CasesIn a judgment that will have direct and immediate consequences, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) has clarified that for all competition damages actions brought after 26 December 2014...BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawCrowell & Moring LLP
ArticleLegislative, Procedural And Policy Developments - European Union LevelIn a judgment of 7 December 2010, the European Court of Justice ("ECJ") adopted a preliminary ruling relating to the right of a national competition authority to participate in appeals before a judicial court against its own decisionsBelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleThe European Commission Issues Competition Guidance In The Transport SectorThe European Commission has for the first time issued informal guidance under its 2022 revised Notice concerning "novel and unresolved" competition law questions. This may signal a more frequent use of this previously underused tool.BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawCrowell & Moring LLP
ArticleCement Companies Challenge EU General Court Rulings Upholding EU Commission Requests For InformationFollowing the opening of its investigation, the Commission requested detailed and voluminous information from the investigated cement manufacturers.European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawJones Day
ArticleCommission Publishes White Paper On Minority Shareholding Acquisitions And Case ReferralsThe proposals contained in the White Paper, if adopted, would constitute the most significant changes to EU merger control since the regime was overhauled in 2004.European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleCourt Rules On Domestic Interchange FeesThe Court for the Defence of Competition has issued two decisions rejecting applications submitted by two card payment system associations (Sistema 4B and Servired) to obtain individual exemptions for their respective agreements on intra-system interchange fees (ie, fees applied to domestic consumer card transactions in retail outlets when the acquirer's and the merchant's banks are members of the same card payment system association).European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawUria Menendez
ArticleECJ Clarifies Pfleiderer Ruling On Access To Documents In Damages ActionsThe Court of Justice of the European Union has recently handed down a judgment on a reference for a preliminary ruling from the Austrian Cartel Court.European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleEU General Court Endorses Selective Distribution Of Spare Parts For Luxury WatchesOn 23 October 2017, the General Court of the European Union (the "Court") dismissed an action brought by Confédération européenne des associations d'horlogers-réparateurs ("CEAHR") against the European Commission ...European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleEU Revises State Aid Rules For Important Projects Of Common European InterestThe Treaty on the Functioning of the European Union ("TFEU") prohibits Member States from selectively granting public financial support to businesses that distorts competition and affects trade...European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawJones Day
ArticleIntel Judgment - More Than One Way To Skin A Rebate?!On 24 October 2024, the Court of Justice of the European Union (CJEU) confirmed that the European Commission's (the EC) 2009 decision, which imposed a (then record)...European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawNorton Rose Fulbright
ArticleThe Commission's Initiative On Article 102 TFEU GuidelinesAcknowledging the effects-based approach in abuse of dominance cases, while retracting from a consumer welfare-based, rigorous economic effects analysis.European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleBelgian Court Of Appeal Confirms Ducati’s Abuse Of Dominant PositionOn 1 October 2014, the Court of Appeal of Ghent confirmed that Ducati North Europe BV ("Ducati") had infringed Belgian competition law by abusively excluding a repairer from its distribution system. BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleEU Antitrust Briefing: A Standard Year For The European CommissionAt the end of 2009, the European Commission closed two long-running investigations into misuse of market power afforded to companies whose patented technology had been incorporated into industry standards: the Rambus case and the Qualcomm case. BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawNorton Rose Fulbright LLP
ArticleGeneral Court's Extensive Activity In Cartel Cases In July 2011General Court partially annuls fines imposed on Japanese participants in gas insulated switchgear cartel.BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis
ArticleThe EU's Defense Readiness Roadmap And Omnibus: What Are The Competition Law Implications?Key takeaway #1 The European Commission promises to consider the specificities of the defense sector and its contribution to defense readiness in its competition enforcement (antitrust, merger control and State aid control).BelgiumAntitrust/Competition LawCrowell & Moring LLP
ArticleCommission Publishes Communication On Past And Future Of EU Antitrust EnforcementOn 9 July 2014, the European Commission published a Communication which reviews the operation of Regulation 1/2003.European UnionAntitrust/Competition LawVan Bael & Bellis