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ARTICLE · 11 APRIL 2013

Data Protection Laws of the World Handbook: Second Edition - Philippines

The Philippines has enacted the Data Privacy Act of 2012 or Republic Act No. 10173, which took effect in September 2012.

PhilippinesPrivacy

LAW

The Philippines recently enacted the Data Privacy Act of 2012 (the "Act") or Republic Act No. 10173, which took effect on 8 September 2012.

DEFINITION OF PERSONAL DATA

Personal Information is defined in the Act as "any information whether recorded in a material form or not, from which the identity of an individual is apparent or can be reasonably and directly ascertained by the entity holding the information, or when put together with other information would directly and certainly identify an individual."

The Act, in addition to defining "Personal Information" that is covered by the law, also expressly excludes certain information from its coverage. These are:

  • Information about any individual who is or was an officer or employee of a government institution that relates to the position or functions of the individual, including:

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