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ARTICLE · 14 SEPTEMBER 2014

Communicate clearly elections under construction contracts

Lessons from a recent High Court decision.

New ZealandCorporate/Commercial Law

If a construction contract gives you a choice whether to exercise a contractual election, then you need to communicate clearly your decision to affected parties like subcontractors. Otherwise the Court may take the matter out of your hands.

That is the lesson from a recent High Court case1 about the construction of a supermarket carpark in Christchurch.

The context

The subcontractor, CSC, had submitted five payment claims to the head contractor, Watts & Hughes. Four of those claims had been received after the "Due Date" of the 25th of each month.

Under clause 5(c) of the Master Builders Standard Form of Subcontract, Watts & Hughes had a discretion to treat each late claim as if it had been received on the 25th of the following month (the next Due Date), postponing its obligation to issue a payment schedule by a month.

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