1. Introduction
New Constitution of Mongolia established a representative
democracy after revolution from Socialist society to Democratic
society which was adopted on January 13, 1992 and amended in 1999
and 2001. Under the last amendment on the Constitution, the new
paragraphs are added on following articles of sovereignty, human
rights and freedoms, structure of state including State Great
Khural, Government, Judiciary, Municipal governing body,
Constitutional court and amendments of Constitution are included
it. This Constitution was approved to protect the better human
rights than previous constitutions which had been adopted in 1924,
1940 and 1960.
The State Great Khural of Mongolia passed amendments on the
Constitution on November 14, 2019. This amendment shall be
effective starting from July 01, 2020 or after the State Great
Khural (Parliamentary) election.
