Through its 11 November 2021 law ("Law
174/2021"), the Moldovan Parliament approved the
rules on control of investments into sectors important for the
security of the state. Law 174/2021 applies equally to local and
foreign investors and entered into force on 19 November
2021.
What are the relevant sectors?
These are as follows: (a) activity in the hydrometeorological
and geophysical field; (b) radioactive waste management; (c)
operation of energy (including electric energy, natural gas and
petroleum products), transport, water and sewerage, aerospace,
defence, election infrastructure; (d) exploitation
(exploatarea) of artificial intelligence, robotics,
semiconductors, cybersecurity, aerospace, defence, quantum and
nuclear technologies, nanotechnologies and biotechnologies; (e)
production of protection for cryptographic information; (f)
production and purchase for the purpose of resale of state secret
protection means; (g) production of explosive materials