Under Maltese law, wills are mainly regulated by the Civil Code, Chapter 16 of the
Laws of Malta (the "Code"), which
inter alia defines a will as an instrument by
which a person disposes of his/her property for the time when
he/she shall have ceased to live, and establishes
that wills can always be revoked by the person
making such will, who is referred to as a 'testator'.
In terms of the Code, wills can be either public or secret
wills. Public wills are drawn up in front of a notary and two
witnesses and are registered in the Public Registry, and record of
such a will is held there and in the appointed notary's
records.
By contrast, secret wills are drawn up with the sole purpose of
the public not knowing whether a testator would have executed
his/her will or otherwise. In this regard, such a will is drawn up
by the testator himself and handed to a notary, who shall deposit
the will in the Registry of the Court of Voluntary Jurisdiction and
the notary himself