Carbon Capture In Kazakhstan: Current Framework And Key Gaps

Carbon Capture, Utilisation and Storage (CCUS) is increasingly recognised worldwide as a critical mechanism for reducing CO₂ emissions from industrial and energy facilities. As of today, 77 commercial carbon capture and storage (CCS) projects are operational worldwide, with a combined capture capacity of 64 million tonnes per annum (Mtpa) of CO₂ ¹.

The core concept of CCS involves capturing carbon dioxide at emission sources, transporting it, and injecting it into deep underground formations where it can be stored permanently. This technology is essential for mitigating climate change, particularly in sectors where emissions cannot be eliminated solely through renewable energy.