Until recently, Japan had very lenient foreign investment
control which allowed Foreign Investors (as defined in FEFTA
(defined below) and set forth below) to invest in almost any
industry. However, this has been changing over the past several
years as Japan follows the global trend of controlling investments
in assets or industries that may give Foreign Investors access to
sensitive technologies or information.
This article is intended to provide an up-to-date overview of
the key features of Japan's foreign investment control
regulations and discuss some common issues Foreign Investors
frequently encounter.
With very limited exceptions, the Foreign Exchange and Foreign
Trade Act of Japan ("FEFTA") is the only
foreign investment control legislation in Japan. The primary method
of control under FEFTA is the requirement that a filing be made
before Foreign Investors make an investment into companies in
certain business sectors, with such notice triggering a